Complex Trauma and “Over-Thinking”
The Connection between Complex Trauma and “Over-Thinking”
“Over-thinking” is indeed a response to Complex Trauma (C-PTSD). Complex Trauma refers to the long-lasting effects that Adverse Childhood Experiences (such as neglect, abuse, abandonment, as well as other forms of trauma that occur during crucial stages of life development) can have on a child’s growth into an adult — especially in areas of the person’s physical, emotional, and psychological well-being.
Here's how Complex Trauma can lead to what is commonly called, “over-thinking”:
Hypervigilance: Individuals who have experienced trauma in their formative years may develop hypervigilance as a way to protect themselves from potential threats. This hypervigilance can manifest as constantly analyzing situations, anticipating negative outcomes, and planning repeatedly (all considered “over-thinking”) about how to ensure safety.
Fear of Repeating Trauma: People who have experienced trauma may fear similar experiences happening again. This fear can lead to excessive forethought (“over-thinking”) as they try to stay one step ahead to anticipate and avoid situations that could potentially trigger similar traumatic events.
Difficulty Trusting Others: Complex trauma can erode trust in others, leading individuals to overanalyze interactions and relationships. They may constantly question the intentions of others, leading to persistent worrying (“over-thinking”) about social situations and relationships.
Difficulty Trusting Self: A history of trauma during early development also erodes a person’s trust in themselves. Almost more significant than the not trusting of others is the persistent rumination and self-incrimination (“over-thinking”) a person can have over everything they do. This includes actions taken or not taken and words spoken or not spoken.
Sense of Control: “Over-thinking” can provide individuals with a false sense of control over their environment. By constantly analyzing, preparing and and planning, they may feel like they are preventing future harm or controlling outcomes, even though this may not be the case.
Emotional Regulation: Focusing on thoughts and analysis (“over-thinking”) can also serve a person as a way to deal with overwhelming emotions associated with trauma as it becomes a temporarily distraction from the painful feelings or memories.
Spiral Mind Psychotherapy, LLC looks at hypervigilance, analysis, rumination, worrying, planning, excessive forethought and more (“over-thinking”) as a healthy, albeit overused, coping mechanism to adverse childhood experiences.
The approach I use to reduce the oppressive nature of your overused “thinking” coping mechanism is to work with you find the answers for what caused you to need the coping mechanism so much in the first place. Likely there are events, relationships and milestones that adversely affected you and disrupted your healthy development. After we: 1) Understand the disruptions and how they impacted you, we focus on: 2) Building Trust that your new understanding of your history is legitimate, valid and worthy; and then we 3) Honor the trust you now have in your understanding of your history by healing and grieving the losses it contained and empowering the current adult You.
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